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KS2 · Year 4 · Lesson plan

Saving for a goal — how long would it take?

A classroom-ready 45 minutes lesson plan with starter, main, plenary, differentiation, SEND adaptations, EAL support and assessment criteria. Free to use, no login.

Key Stage
KS2
Year group
Year 4
Age range
8–9
Duration
45 minutes
Subject
Maths / PSHE
Cost
Free

Learning aim

Pupils can set a savings goal, calculate how long it takes to reach it given a weekly amount, and explain why saving takes patience.

CURRICULUM National Curriculum links

RESOURCES What you'll need

LESSON Lesson structure (45 minutes)

0–5 min
HOOK
Hold up a picture of a £20 game. Ask: "If you got £2 pocket money each week, how long until you could buy this?" Take 3 quick answers (10 weeks). Reveal: yes, 10 weeks. Saving is just maths and patience.
5–15 min
TEACH
Model the calculation on the board: Goal £20 ÷ £2 per week = 10 weeks. Now try: Goal £30 ÷ £5 per week = 6 weeks. Build the formula: "weeks to save = goal ÷ weekly amount". Then introduce a twist: "What if you already had £5 saved? How long would £20 take you now at £2 per week?" (15 ÷ 2 = 7.5, so 8 weeks.)
15–30 min
GUIDED
Pairs choose one goal card and one weekly rate card. They calculate: how many weeks until they reach the goal? Build a saving timeline on their worksheet — week 1 = £X, week 2 = £X, … target week = goal reached. Walk the room to support calculations. Encourage pupils to try a second combination after they finish the first.
30–40 min
CHALLENGE
Display: "Sara wants a £40 bike. She saves £3 a week. She also gets £5 birthday money in week 4. How many weeks until she has £40?" Work through together. (Without birthday: 13.3 weeks. With £5 boost in week 4: she gets there 1.5 weeks faster.) Discuss: "What if she also saved £1 from her lunch money each week?"
40–45 min
PLENARY
Each pupil names one realistic goal of their own (£5 to £30 range) and works out how many weeks it would take at £2 per week. Share three. Final reflection: "Saving works. It just takes time. The bigger the goal, the more patience."

DIFFERENTIATION Adapting for all learners

Support (working below ARE)

Use round numbers only (£10 goal, £1 per week; £20 goal, £2 per week). Provide a 10-square grid to physically tick off each week.

Stretch (working above ARE)

Use larger goals (£100 console). Add a complication: "You earn £5 per week but spend £1 of it on snacks. Net saving = £4. How long until you reach £100?" Stretch further: "Could you cut your snack spending to save faster?"

SEND SEND adaptations

For pupils with dyscalculia: limit goals to multiples of the weekly amount (so division is clean). Use multiplication grids. For pupils with autism: provide a structured visual planner with weeks pre-printed.

EAL EAL support

Vocabulary: "goal", "weekly", "rate", "patience", "save up", "reach". Sentence stems: "My goal is to save ___. I save ___ each week. It will take ___ weeks."

ASSESSMENT Assessment criteria

Pupils can: (1) calculate the number of weeks needed to reach a goal given a weekly amount; (2) modify the calculation when a one-off boost is added; (3) explain in their own words why bigger goals take longer.

HOME Homework pack

Four planning activities about reaching a saving goal. ~25 minutes.

Goal planner

What pupils do: Choose a real saving goal: something you want that costs between £15 and £50. Write: (1) the price, (2) how much you can save per week, (3) how many weeks needed.

Expected output: A 3-line goal plan.

Marking guidance: 1 mark per accurate line. 3 marks total.

Saving graph

What pupils do: Draw a graph showing your goal-saving progress over 8 weeks. Mark how much you would have after each week. When do you hit your goal?

Expected output: A bar or line chart with weeks on x-axis and amount saved on y-axis.

Marking guidance: 2 marks for accurate graph, 1 mark for marking the goal-hit week.

Speed it up

What pupils do: You want to reach your goal faster. Write 3 different ways to do this (save more per week, find extra income, ask for goal money for your birthday, etc.).

Expected output: A list of 3 ways to reach a goal faster.

Marking guidance: 1 mark per realistic idea. 3 marks total.

Extension (optional)

What pupils do: A friend wants to save £100 in 10 weeks. They earn £8 per week. Can they do it? Write a 3-sentence answer with maths.

Expected output: A 3-sentence reply with calculation.

Marking guidance: 2 marks for correct calculation (£80, no), 1 mark for clarity.

Family discussion prompt (safeguarding-aware)

Ask a grown-up: "What is something you saved up for that took you a long time? Was it worth the wait?"

SAFEGUARDING Classroom safeguarding

Note for teachers: Do not ask pupils to share what they're actually saving for if they prefer not to. Use fictional or generic goals. Be sensitive to pupils whose families may not be able to provide pocket money.

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